Winter semester - Lab

Schedule of the lab

 

                  Winter semester 2023/2024

 

 

Date

 Laboratory

 

3.10

2023

GI tract

Gastric Juice - composition, production of HCl, clinical relevance (hypersecretion, achlorhydria), H.pylori infection

 Practical part:

H.pylori test

Uffelman test

 

10.10

2023

Proteins

Serum proteins. Hypo-, hyper-, dysproteinemia - definitions, causes.
The functions of serum proteins. The complement system.
Clotting cascade proteins.
Intrinsic and extrinsic pathway of blood coagulation.
Practical part:
Determination of total protein concentration - standard curve.
Determination of protein concentration by Exton Method.

 

 

17.10

2023

Alcohol and narcotic substances

Alcohol and drugs metabolism in the body. The effects of abuse.

The practical part:

Drug test, alcohol concentration in blood.

 

24.10

2023

Enzymes and coenzymes


The kinetics of the enzymatic reaction.
Factors affecting the rate of the enzymatic reaction.
Methods of determination enzyme activity.
Enzyme inhibition.
Units of enzyme activity.

The practical part:
The kinetics of the enzymatic reaction.
Enzymes quality reactions.

 

7.11

 2023

 

Biochemical markers in various disease states


Isolation and purification of the enzyme from the biological material.
Characteristics of selected enzymes clinically important. Characteristics of selected non-enzymatic markers.
Practical part:
Determination of the activity of selected clinically important enzymes.
Quantitative methods for determination of selected non-enzymatic markers.

 

 

 

14.11.

2023

 

Vitamins


The chemical structure, the source for the body, role in the metabolism, the daily demand, causes and symptoms of hypovitaminosis B1, B2, B6
and C.
Methods of determination and detection, and dynamic load tests. Methods of laboratory diagnostics in the assessment of vitamin: FIGLU test, Xanthurenic acid, Schilling test.

Practical part:
Detection and measurement of the concentration of selected vitamins.

 

21.11

2023

Calcium, phosphorus, magnesium and vitamin D 

The role of calcium, phosphorus and magnesium in the body.
The presence of calcium and phosphorus in dietary products.
The daily demands.
The causes of hyper- and hypocalcemia.
The causes of hyper- and hypophosphatemia.
Calcium and phosphorus in the blood serum - fractions.
Laboratory diagnosis of calcium-phosphate homeostatis. Vitamin D in homeostasis of calcium and phosphate.

Practical part:
Determination of the concentration of calcium and inorganic phosphate.

 

28.11.

2023

Iron and trace elements


Biochemical function, sources, functions in metabolism, causes and symptoms of deficiency: selenium, iodine,copper, zinc, manganese.
Laboratory methods used in detection of trace elements.
Practical part:
Determination of the iron concentration.
Determination of the selenium concentration.

 

5.12

2023

Immunological methods of protein determination


Methods of protein separation.
Electrophoresis - the principle of the method, media variations, applications.
Immunological techniques for determination of protein concentration.
ELISA - principle of the method, applications.
Practical part:
Determination of VCAM-1 concentration by ELISA

 

12.12

2023

Hormones and tumor markers


Endocrinology tests, free and total fractions of hormones, metabolites of hormones, specialized tests: urinary excretion of 5-HIAA, the 24-hour urine collection for catecholamines and hormone metabolites.
Practical part:
Pregnancy test.
Determination of 5-HIAA.

09.01

2024

Reactive Oxygen Species


Reactive oxygen species – characteristics. ROS in the regulation of physiological processes.

The practical part:

MDA test in human plasma

 

 

 

16.01

2024

Rekakes

 

 

23.01

2024

 

Retakes - Comprehensive

 

 

Last updated - 18-09-2023